OCTOBER BREAST CANCER AWARENESS MONTH

OCTOBER IS BREAST CANCER AWARENESS MONTH

October is Breast Cancer Awareness Month and championing world-leading outcomes in breast cancer prevention, early detection, treatment and support is achievable when we work collectively with people united by the same goals.

Every year, an estimated 27,900 Canadians are diagnosed with breast cancer and thousands more are living with the disease.

KNOW YOUR BREASTS

All women should be aware of what is normal for their breasts even if they get regular screening tests. Many women find their own breast cancer by noticing changes in the look and feel of their breasts.

Women can become familiar with their breast tissue by looking at and feeling their breasts. In the past, experts suggested that women should do this in a certain way each month. Research shows that this isn't necessary. There really isn't a right or wrong way for women to examine their breasts. They just need to know the whole area of their breast tissue well enough to notice changes. This includes the entire breast area up to the collarbone and under the armpits, as well as the nipples.

Tell your doctor about any unusual changes to your breasts. Most breast changes are not cancer. It may be normal for your breasts to be lumpy or tender before your period.

A clinical breast exam (CBE) is a thorough examination of your breasts by a trained healthcare professional. It is used to check for abnormalities. Research has not shown that CBE is an effective screening tool, but it may still help doctors find an abnormality in the breast or armpit (also called the axilla).

Women and trans, non-binary and gender-diverse people should be aware of the benefits and limitations of screening mammography based on their age and risks to help decide if it is right for them. Talk with your healthcare provider to help make your decision.

If you are 40 to 74 years old, have a mammogram every 2 years.

If you are 75 or older, talk to your healthcare provider about whether having a mammogram is right for you.

Not every province or territory offers mammograms through their organized program or by self-referral for people in their 40s. We are advocating to ensure that women and trans, nonbinary and gender-diverse people at average risk have fair and timely access to breast cancer screening, no matter where they live.